Megadeth

說起Megadeth，人們便會(huì)想到那毫不羞澀的嚴(yán)厲得象刀片一樣的吉他solo。那么就先從它的靈魂人物：Dave Mustaine說起。Dave Mustaine生于加州，最早參與的樂隊(duì)是于1979年成立的后來曾一度聞名的Panic，1982年離開Panic同Lars Ulrich和James Hetfield共組Metallica。而后來因共所周知的原因離開Metallica，于1983年同貝司手David Ellefson、吉他手Kerry King以及鼓手Lee Rash共組Megadeth。后來Kerry King去了Slayer，而Chris Poland加入，鼓手的位置由Gar Samuelson取代。1985年5月Megadeth的第一張專輯問世，這就是Killing Is My Business... And Business Is Good! 1986年11月，Peace Sells... but Who's Buying?出版，從而引起廣大金屬迷的注意。1987年Chris Poland和Gar Samuelson被開除。Chuck Behler出任鼓手，而Jeff Young出任吉他手。1988年三月So Far, So Good... So What出版，并受到一致好評(píng)。1989年Chuck Behler和Jeff Young分別被開除，Marty Friedman成為Megadeth吉他手，Nick Menza出任鼓手，并于1990年10月出版了最著名的Rust in Peace。1992年七月出版Countdown to Extinction。1994年出版Youthanasia。1995年三月出版了一張?jiān)跉W洲縮混的Hidden Treasures。1997年6月Cryptic Writings出版。1998年7月Jimmy DeGrasso取代Nick Menza出任鼓手。1999年8月31日，新專輯Risk出版。經(jīng)過一系列新專輯推廣后，跟隨Megadeth征戰(zhàn)10年的吉他手Marty Friedman為了自己音樂事業(yè)的發(fā)展而選擇了離開Megadeth。Megadeth的靈魂人物——主唱Dave Mustaine就此事解釋道：Marty是一個(gè)另人難以置信的神奇的吉他手，同時(shí)他也是Megadeth的一個(gè)核心。我們很遺憾他的離去，我們祝愿他一切順利。曾是Alice Cooper、Savatage成員的吉他奇才Al Pitrelli補(bǔ)充了Megadeth吉他手的位置。
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Megadeth is an American heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California, that was formed in 1983 by Dave Mustaine and David Ellefson. The band has since released 14 studio albums. A pioneer of the American thrash metal movement, Megadeth rose to international fame in the 1980s and is ranked as one of the "Big Four of Thrash" along with Metallica, Slayer and Anthrax, who were responsible for creating, developing and popularizing the thrash metal sub-genre.
Over the band's 30 active years, more than 20 different people have officially performed as part of the group, with Mustaine being the only constant member. Megadeth is known for its distinctive, technical instrumental style that often features dense, intricate passages and trade-off guitar solos, and for recurring lyrical themes including politics, war, addiction, personal relationships, and religion. The band has sold over 50 million records worldwide with six consecutive albums being certified platinum or multi-platinum in the US, according to the band's official website. Peace Sells... but Who's Buying?, So Far, So Good... So What!, Rust in Peace, Youthanasia, and Cryptic Writings all achieved platinum status, the band's fifth and most successful record, Countdown to Extinction, sold multi-platinum, and the album Risk achieved gold certification. As of 2013, Megadeth has received eleven Grammy nominations. (wiki)